US Passport Photo Requirements 2026: Size, Rules & Tips
Official US passport photo size is 2×2 inches (51×51 mm) at 300 DPI. Learn all State Department requirements and how to avoid rejection.
·5 min read
Official US passport photo size
The US State Department requires a specific photo format for all US passports and passport cards.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Size | 2 × 2 inches (51 × 51 mm) |
| Digital size | 600 × 600 pixels |
| DPI | 300 DPI |
| Background | Plain white or off-white |
| Head size | 1 to 1⅜ inches (25–35 mm) from chin to top of head |
| Recency | Taken within the last 6 months |
State Department rules
- Neutral expression or a natural smile — mouth closed is safer for automated processing.
- Eyes open and looking directly at the camera. No red-eye.
- No glasses — the State Department banned glasses in 2016.
- No head coverings unless worn daily for religious reasons.
- No uniforms or camouflage clothing.
- No heavy filters or significant digital retouching.
- Both ears visible for biometric processing.
Digital submission (online renewal)
If renewing online, the State Department requires a digital photo uploaded through their portal. Requirements are the same, but the photo must be in JPEG format between 240 KB and 10 MB, and minimum 600×600 pixels.
Top rejection reasons
- Head too small or too large relative to the frame.
- Background not plain white or off-white.
- Glasses (banned since 2016).
- Shadows on face or background.
- Photo older than 6 months.
Make your US passport photo
Use the PhotoPass US Passport tool to generate a State Department-compliant 600×600 px JPEG with 300 DPI print sheet.